The Strengths and Weaknesses of the Sociocultural Perspective

Psychology is one of the newest sciences. Because it is the science of the mind and behavior, it is also less concrete than some of the other sciences. Over the years, social scientists have developed theories or perspectives based off of their observations, research, and the perspectives of other scientists. Although there is some overlap, each of the major perspectives of psychology is unique. As a result, they each have strengths and weaknesses and explain psychology in a different way. One theory, the sociocultural perspective, is exactly what its name suggests. It’s the idea that the society and groups that an individual belongs to are what influences development, thoughts, and behavior. The sociocultural perspective was†¦show more content†¦Language is one of the most recognizable tools but some tools are more subtle. For example, technology is a tool in western society that less industrialized societies aren’t exposed to. An individual that has grown up with complete access to all the latest technology is going to think differently than an individual that has never seen any form of technology. Overall, some behaviors and ways of thinking can only be caused by exposer to specific social and cultural contexts, as this perspective explains. A second strength of the sociocultural perspective is the emphasis on the role of adults in childhood cognitive development through guided participation. Vygotsky introduced the idea that children learn in a zone of proximal development. Meaning the distance between what an individual can do alone and what they can do with guidance and assistance from a capable member of society (Mcleod, 2010). Any skills outside the zone would be already mastered or still too difficult to attempt alone. â€Å"To Vygotsky, learning in collaboration with more knowledgeable companions drives cognitive development (Sigelman).† This is true throughout the world. Children in many cultures learn fro m a teacher, from family members, and many others. In other cultures, children learn skills from relatives, members of their village or tribe, or from other skilled members in their group. This perspective satisfies the need to recognize the role of adults inShow MoreRelatedImpacts On Corporate Strategy For The St. Joe Company1536 Words   |  7 PagesImpacts on corporate strategy for the St. Joe Company The St. Joe Company has many sociocultural, technological, economic, environmental, and political-legal forces that impact the corporation s strategy and implementation. Sociocultural forces are described by demographic changes, consumer attitudes, and product demand (Albright, 2004). Technological forces are advances in technology in a particular industry that influences business efficiencies (Albright, 2004). Economic forces can come fromRead MorePsychological Perspectives On Mental Health Disorders1728 Words   |  7 Pagesmental health. 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